See abac on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "fr:abaque",
"nodot": "1",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax)der.\nLatin abacusder.\nFrench abaquelbor.\nEnglish abac\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἄβαξ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abacus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"abaque\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"abac\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"abac\">\nLearned borrowing from French abaque",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-cla",
"3": "abacus",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin abacus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄβαξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abacus",
"3": "abaque"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of abacus and abaque",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax)der.\nLatin abacusder.\nFrench abaquelbor.\nEnglish abac\nLearned borrowing from French abaque, from Classical Latin abacus, from Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax). Doublet of abacus and abaque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abac (plural abacs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "en:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 29 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of nomogram."
],
"id": "en-abac-en-noun-YuCAtyB7",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"nomogram",
"nomogram#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) Synonym of nomogram."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "nomogram"
}
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪbæk/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Aika77-abac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Aika77-abac.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Aika77-abac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Aika77-abac.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Aika77-abac.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "abac"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "abacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"10": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "plural",
"6": "abacs",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "abac m (plural abacs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "abac m (plural abacs)",
"name": "fur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 29 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 38 29 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"abacus"
],
"id": "en-abac-fur-noun-gNoivyYj",
"links": [
[
"abacus",
"abacus"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "abac"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ábac",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ábac"
},
"expansion": "ábac",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kapampangan terms without pronunciation template",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 37 29 1 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Súlat Bacúlud and Ámung Sámson spelling of abak"
],
"id": "en-abac-pam-noun-hf5MCr5A",
"links": [
[
"abak",
"abak#Kapampangan"
]
]
}
],
"word": "abac"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "abaque"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French abaque",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French abaque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abace",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abacul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abace",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abacele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abacului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abace",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abacelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abacule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abacelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "abace"
},
"expansion": "abac n (plural abace)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"bác"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "abacelor",
"gpi": "abace",
"gsd": "abacului",
"gsi": "abac",
"n": "",
"npd": "abacele",
"npi": "abace",
"nsd": "abacul",
"nsi": "abac",
"vp": "abacelor",
"vs": "abacule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"abacus"
],
"id": "en-abac-ro-noun-gNoivyYj",
"links": [
[
"abacus",
"abacus"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ro",
"name": "Mathematics",
"orig": "ro:Mathematics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nomogram"
],
"id": "en-abac-ro-noun-m3gUm3hF",
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"nomogram",
"nomogram"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) nomogram"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "abac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "fr:abaque",
"nodot": "1",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax)der.\nLatin abacusder.\nFrench abaquelbor.\nEnglish abac\n[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Ancient Greek\", \"term\" : \"ἄβαξ\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"grc\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"abacus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"abaque\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"abac\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"abac\">\nLearned borrowing from French abaque",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la-cla",
"3": "abacus",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Classical Latin abacus",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἄβαξ"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "abacus",
"3": "abaque"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of abacus and abaque",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nAncient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax)der.\nLatin abacusder.\nFrench abaquelbor.\nEnglish abac\nLearned borrowing from French abaque, from Classical Latin abacus, from Ancient Greek ἄβαξ (ábax). Doublet of abacus and abaque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "abac (plural abacs)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Classical Latin",
"English learned borrowings from French",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Classical Latin",
"English terms borrowed from French",
"English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"English terms derived from Classical Latin",
"English terms derived from French",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"en:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"Synonym of nomogram."
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"nomogram",
"nomogram#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) Synonym of nomogram."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "nomogram"
}
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈeɪbæk/",
"tags": [
"General-American",
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Aika77-abac.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Aika77-abac.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Aika77-abac.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/49/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Aika77-abac.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Aika77-abac.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
}
],
"word": "abac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "abacs",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fur",
"10": "{{{3}}}s",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{2}}}",
"5": "plural",
"6": "abacs",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"9": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "abac m (plural abacs)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "abac m (plural abacs)",
"name": "fur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Friulian",
"lang_code": "fur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Friulian entries with incorrect language header",
"Friulian lemmas",
"Friulian masculine nouns",
"Friulian nouns",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"abacus"
],
"links": [
[
"abacus",
"abacus"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "abac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ábac",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ábac"
},
"expansion": "ábac",
"name": "pam-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kapampangan",
"lang_code": "pam",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bacolor Kapampangan forms",
"Kapampangan entries with incorrect language header",
"Kapampangan lemmas",
"Kapampangan nouns",
"Kapampangan terms spelled with C",
"Kapampangan terms without pronunciation template",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ámung Sámson forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Súlat Bacúlud and Ámung Sámson spelling of abak"
],
"links": [
[
"abak",
"abak#Kapampangan"
]
]
}
],
"word": "abac"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ak",
"Rhymes:Romanian/ak/2 syllables",
"Romanian countable nouns",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian neuter nouns",
"Romanian nouns",
"Romanian terms borrowed from French",
"Romanian terms derived from French"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "fr",
"3": "abaque"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French abaque",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French abaque.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "abace",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "abac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abacul",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abace",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abacele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abac",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abacului",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "abace",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abacelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "abacule",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "abacelor",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "abace"
},
"expansion": "abac n (plural abace)",
"name": "ro-noun"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"a",
"bác"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"gpd": "abacelor",
"gpi": "abace",
"gsd": "abacului",
"gsi": "abac",
"n": "",
"npd": "abacele",
"npi": "abace",
"nsd": "abacul",
"nsi": "abac",
"vp": "abacelor",
"vs": "abacule"
},
"name": "ro-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"abacus"
],
"links": [
[
"abacus",
"abacus"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ro:Mathematics"
],
"glosses": [
"nomogram"
],
"links": [
[
"mathematics",
"mathematics"
],
[
"nomogram",
"nomogram"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(mathematics) nomogram"
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"topics": [
"mathematics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/aˈbak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ak"
}
],
"word": "abac"
}
Download raw JSONL data for abac meaning in All languages combined (7.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.